水俣病患者及其世界 (1971)
水俣 患者さんとその世界
上世纪70年代,由50-60年代高速增长的经济所带来的环境问题已受到了广泛的关注。这其中最具破坏性的事件之一便是日本九州岛Chisso公司所引起的汞中毒事件。在那里,摄制组跟随记录了29户受害者家庭的生活以及扩大的支援活动。伴随着土本典昭自己冷静的叙述,影片探究一个常人眼中的病人的世界 ——不仅仅是受害者,他们既是病人也是正常人,是工人也是渔民。
趣闻
Minamata: The Victims and Their World , also known as Minamata, is a 1971 Japanese black and white documentary film by Noriaki Tsuchimoto. It is the first in a series of 17 independent documentaries that Tsuchimoto made about the mercury poisoning incident in Minamata, Japan. Subsequent films in the series include Minamata Disease: A Trilogy (1975) and The Shiranui Sea (1975).
Production
As a student activist who identified as a Communist, Tsuchimoto was angered by Chisso, the government, and medical institutions, which he saw as complicit in the Minamata disease victims’ suffering. Having used cinema to portray the lives of Tokyo taxi drivers in his breakthrough film On the Road: A Document (1964), contributing to the Minamata disease victims’ struggle for recognition and reparations through cinema was a natural response for Tsu…
Upon criticism for not including any details on the medical aspects of the Minamata disease, Tsuchimoto, who had intended for Minamata: The Victims and Their World to be his only documentary on the disease, continued his documentary series with the films Minamata Disease: A Trilogy and The Shiranui Sea.
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