Ozualdo Ribeiro Candeias
- Known for
- Directing
- Born
- November 5, 1918
- Place of birth
- Cajobi, São Paulo, Brazil
- Died
- February 8, 2007
Biography
Ozualdo Ribeiro Candeias (1918 – 2007) was a Brazilian screenwriter, editor, photographer, director of photography, actor, producer and filmmaker.
Candeias is believed to have been born in 1918, but was only registered in the town of Cajobi, in the state of São Paulo, in 1922. He worked in a number of jobs, from aeronautics sergent to truck driver. A self-taught filmmaker, he released his debut feature "A Margem" in 1967, a starting point for the Cinema Marginal movement (also dubbed Cinema de Invenção), which would forever change paradigms in the history of Brazilian cinema. Longing for distribution company for it, he turned to the Boca do Lixo, a block in downton São Paulo then known as a stronghold to independant filmmakers. A passionate advocate for the Boca, he paid homages to it in both short and feature films.
His work is composed of numerous shorts and feature-length films, mostly depiciting life of communities either in urban or rural Brazil dealing with life in poverty. Among the genres Candeias has worked with are horror, western, exploitation and drama, although his films are hard to categorize due to their experimental nature. Although a few of his features met commercial success, such as 1969s "Meu Nome É Tonho", Candeias' films had a notoriously small audience during his lifetime. "Caçada Sangrenta" (1974) and "A Freira e a Tortura" (1983), two of his features aimed at a more conventional public, emerged from a deal with producer/actor David Cardoso, who had previously starred in "A Herança" (1971), Candeias' take on Hamlet reimagined as taking place in rural Brazil. Candeias' picture "Aopção ou As Rosas da Estrada" (1981) won the Bronze Leopard at the Locarno Film Festival. His last feature, "O Vigilante" (1992), won the Special Jury Award at the 25th Brasília Film Festival, but was never distributed at the theatres.
Movies with Ozualdo Ribeiro Candeias
- The Red Light Bandit 1968 · ★ 7.6
- The Awakening of the Beast 1970 · ★ 5.5
- Sinal Vermelho - As Fêmeas 1972 · ★ 6.0
- Orgy or The Man Who Gave Birth 1970 · ★ 9.0
- 19 Mulheres e 1 Homem 1977 · ★ 7.0
- Macabre Dr. Scivano 1971 · ★ 8.0
- Ozualdo Candeias and the Cinema 2013 · ★ 10.0
- Candeias: Da Boca pra Fora 2003 · ★ 10.0
- The Beauties of Billings 1987 · ★ 8.0
- The Good Cinema 2021
- Soberano 2005
- A América do Sul 1992
- Rua do Triumpho - O Filme 2015
- Boca Aberta 1985
- O olhar singular de Ozualdo Candeias 1994
- Que Filme 'Tu Vai' Fazer? 1991
- Ozu Piroclástico 2020
- Candeias: Um Ser do seu Tempo 2025
Movies directed by Ozualdo Ribeiro Candeias
- The Margin 1967 · ★ 7.4
- My Name Is Tonho 1969 · ★ 5.4
- Joe Zero 1974 · ★ 5.2
- Trilogy of Terror 1968 · ★ 5.1
- The Option 1981 · ★ 6.4
- The Nun and the Torture 1984 · ★ 4.1
- The Inheritance 1970 · ★ 7.2
- Caçada Sangrenta 1974 · ★ 4.4
- Manelão, o Caçador de Orelhas 1982 · ★ 4.3
- O Vigilante 1992 · ★ 9.5
- The Beauties of Billings 1987 · ★ 8.0
- A Visita do Velho Senhor 1976 · ★ 5.0
- Mister Power 1989 · ★ 6.5
- As Mulheres do Sexo Violento 1976 · ★ 7.0
- Cinemateca Brasileira 1993
- Uma Rua Chamada Triumpho 1970/71 1971
- Tambaú 2025
- O Desconhecido 1972
- A América do Sul 1992
- Uma Rua Chamada Triumpho 1969/70 1971
- O Candinho 1976
- Bocadolixocinema 1976
- Bastidores das Filmagens de um Pornô 1992
- Lady Vaselina 1990
- Polícia Feminina 1960