John Carpenter
- Professione
- Regia
- Nascita
- 16 gennaio 1948
- Luogo di nascita
- Carthage, New York, USA
Biografia
An American film director, screenwriter, producer, editor, composer, and occasional actor.
Although Carpenter has worked in numerous film genres in his four-decade career, his name is most commonly associated with horror and science fiction.
Most films in Carpenter's career were initially commercial and critical failures, with the notable exceptions of Halloween (1978), The Fog (1980), Escape from New York (1981), and Starman (1984).
However, many of Carpenter's films from the 1970s and the 1980s have come to be viewed as cult classics, and he has been acknowledged as an influential filmmaker. Cult classics that Carpenter directed include: Dark Star (1974), Assault on Precinct 13 (1976), The Thing (1982), Christine (1983), Big Trouble in Little China (1986), Prince of Darkness (1987), They Live (1988) and In the Mouth of Madness (1995).
His films are characterized by minimalist lighting and photography, static cameras, use of steadicam, and distinctive synthesized scores. Carpenter is also notable for having composed or co-composed most of the music of his films; some of them are now considered cult as well, with the main theme of Halloween being considered a part of popular culture. His music is generally synthesized with accompaniment from piano and atmospherics. He released his first studio album Lost Themes in 2015, and also won a Saturn Award for Best Music for Vampires (1998).
Carpenter is an outspoken proponent of widescreen filming, and all of his theatrical movies (with the exception of Dark Star and The Ward) were filmed anamorphic with a 2.35:1 or greater aspect ratio. The Ward was shot in Super 35, the first time Carpenter has ever used that system. Carpenter has stated he feels that the 35mm Panavision anamorphic format is "the best movie system there is", preferring it over both digital and 3D film. Many of Carpenter's films have been re-released on DVD as special editions with numerous bonus features.
Carpenter has been the subject of the documentary film John Carpenter: The Man and His Movies, and American Cinematheque's 2002 retrospective of his films. Moreover, in 2006, the United States Library of Congress deemed Halloween to be "culturally significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.
In 2010, writer and actor Mark Gatiss interviewed Carpenter about his career and films for his BBC documentary series A History of Horror. Carpenter appears in all three episodes of the series. He was also interviewed by Robert Rodriguez for his The Director's Chair series on El Rey Network.
Many filmmakers have been influenced by Carpenter, including James Cameron, Quentin Tarantino (The Hateful Eight was heavily influenced by The Thing), Guillermo del Toro, Robert Rodriguez, Edgar Wright, Danny Boyle, Nicolas Winding Refn, Bong Joon-ho, among others.
The video game Dead Space 3 is said to be influenced by Carpenter's The Thing, The Fog and Halloween, and Carpenter has stated that he would be enthusiastic to adapt that series into a feature film.
Film con John Carpenter
- La cosa 1982 · ★ 8.1
- Halloween - La notte delle streghe 1978 · ★ 7.6
- Essi vivono 1988 · ★ 7.3
- 1997: Fuga da New York 1981 · ★ 7.0
- Grosso guaio a Chinatown 1986 · ★ 7.2
- Fog 1980 · ★ 6.7
- Distretto 13 - Le brigate della morte 1976 · ★ 7.3
- Starman 1984 · ★ 6.9
- Villaggio dei dannati 1995 · ★ 6.1
- Avventure di un uomo invisibile 1992 · ★ 5.9
- Dark Star 1974 · ★ 6.0
- Body bags - Corpi estranei 1993 · ★ 6.2
- Studio 666 2022 · ★ 5.8
- Il silenzio dei prosciutti 1994 · ★ 4.8
- Il ragazzo che sapeva volare 1986 · ★ 6.3
- In Search of Darkness 2019 · ★ 7.5
- Going to Pieces: The Rise and Fall of the Slasher Film 2006 · ★ 6.8
- Nightmares in Red, White and Blue 2009 · ★ 6.5
- Lovecraft: Fear of the Unknown 2008 · ★ 7.2
- Halloween: 25 Years of Terror 2006 · ★ 6.8
- In Search of Darkness: Part II 2020 · ★ 7.7
- Tales from the Script 2009 · ★ 6.6
- The American Nightmare 2000 · ★ 6.8
- In Search of Tomorrow 2022 · ★ 6.8
- The Thing: Terror Takes Shape 1998 · ★ 7.4
- The Rise of the Synths 2019 · ★ 7.6
- In Search of Darkness: Part III 2022 · ★ 7.5
- Nightmare Factory 2011 · ★ 7.2
- I'm Chevy Chase and You're Not 2025 · ★ 6.5
- Why Horror? 2014 · ★ 5.9
- Halloween: The Inside Story 2010 · ★ 7.3
- Dario Argento: An Eye for Horror 2001 · ★ 6.8
- Masters of Horror 2002 · ★ 7.8
- Big John 2006 · ★ 7.7
- John Carpenter: Fear Is Just the Beginning... The Man and His Movies 2004 · ★ 5.5
- Halloween: Unmasked 1999 · ★ 5.8
- Mario Bava: Maestro of the Macabre 2000 · ★ 6.1
- Hollywood 1982 : un été magique au cinéma 2019 · ★ 6.0
- In Search of Darkness: 1990-1994 2024 · ★ 8.0
- Terreur et glamour : montée et déclin du studio Hammer 2017 · ★ 6.0
Film diretti da John Carpenter
- La cosa 1982 · ★ 8.1
- Halloween - La notte delle streghe 1978 · ★ 7.6
- Essi vivono 1988 · ★ 7.3
- 1997: Fuga da New York 1981 · ★ 7.0
- Grosso guaio a Chinatown 1986 · ★ 7.2
- Christine - La macchina infernale 1983 · ★ 6.9
- Il seme della follia 1995 · ★ 7.2
- Fog 1980 · ★ 6.7
- Fuga da Los Angeles 1996 · ★ 5.9
- Vampires 1998 · ★ 6.3
- The Ward - Il reparto 2011 · ★ 5.7
- Fantasmi da Marte 2001 · ★ 5.2
- Distretto 13 - Le brigate della morte 1976 · ★ 7.3
- Il signore del male 1987 · ★ 6.8
- Starman 1984 · ★ 6.9
- Villaggio dei dannati 1995 · ★ 6.1
- Avventure di un uomo invisibile 1992 · ★ 5.9
- Dark Star 1974 · ★ 6.0
- Body bags - Corpi estranei 1993 · ★ 6.2
- Pericolo in agguato 1978 · ★ 6.2
- Cigarette Burns 2005 · ★ 7.3
- Elvis, il re del rock 1979 · ★ 6.9
- Pro-Life 2006 · ★ 5.5
- Captain Voyeur 1969 · ★ 5.0