Satyajit Ray
- Professione
- Regia
- Nascita
- 2 maggio 1921
- Luogo di nascita
- Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India [now India]
- Morte
- 23 aprile 1992
Biografia
Satyajit Ray (2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was a Bengali Indian filmmaker, widely regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of the 20th century. Ray was born in the city of Calcutta into a Bengali family prominent in the world of arts and literature. Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist film Bicycle Thieves (1948) during a visit to London.
Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts. He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic. He authored several short stories and novels, primarily aimed at children and adolescents. Feluda, the sleuth, and Professor Shonku, the scientist in his science fiction stories, are popular fictional characters created by him. He was awarded an honorary degree by Oxford University.
Ray's first film, Pather Panchali (1955), won eleven international prizes, including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. This film, along with Aparajito (1956), and Apur Sansar (The World of Apu) (1959) form The Apu Trilogy. Ray did the scripting, casting, scoring, and editing, and designed his own credit titles and publicity material. Ray received many major awards in his career, including 32 Indian National Film Awards, a number of awards at international film festivals and award ceremonies, and an Academy Honorary Award in 1992. The Government of India honored him with the Bharat Ratna in 1992.
Film con Satyajit Ray
- Rabindranath Tagore 1961 · ★ 7.0
- The Inner Eye 1972 · ★ 6.0
- Satyajit Ray 1985 · ★ 6.8
- Sikkim 1971 · ★ 6.7
- Manik da: The Mystique of Pather Panchali 2021 · ★ 6.0
- रे: सत्यजीत रे का जीवन और कार्य 1999 · ★ 10.0
- Creative Artists of India: Satyajit Ray 1974 · ★ 5.0
- The Music of Satyajit Ray 1984 · ★ 7.0
- Gaach (গাছ) 1998 · ★ 9.0
- The Creative Person: Satyajit Ray 1967
- Feluda: 50 Years of Ray's Detective 2019
- Indian Talkie 1981
Film diretti da Satyajit Ray
- Il lamento sul sentiero 1955 · ★ 7.8
- L'invitto 1956 · ★ 7.8
- Il mondo di Apu 1959 · ★ 8.1
- La sala di musica 1958 · ★ 7.5
- La Moglie Sola 1964 · ★ 7.5
- La grande Città 1963 · ★ 7.8
- Nayak: The Hero 1966 · ★ 8.1
- La Dea 1960 · ★ 7.5
- Lo straniero 1991 · ★ 7.6
- I giocatori di scacchi 1977 · ★ 7.1
- Il codardo 1965 · ★ 7.2
- দুই 1965 · ★ 7.7
- The Elephant God 1979 · ★ 7.3
- Giorni e notti nella foresta 1970 · ★ 7.1
- প্রতি দ্বন্দ্বী 1970 · ★ 7.2
- Tuono lontano 1973 · ★ 6.8
- সোনার কেল্লা 1974 · ★ 7.8
- হীরক রাজার দেশে 1980 · ★ 8.0
- La casa e il mondo 1985 · ★ 7.3
- Il santone 1965 · ★ 5.9
- Ganashatru 1990 · ★ 7.3
- গুপী গাইন বাঘা বাইন 1969 · ★ 7.6
- জনঅরণ্য 1976 · ★ 7.2
- Teen Kanya 1961 · ★ 7.6
- সীমাবদ্ধ 1971 · ★ 7.0
- Abhijan 1962 · ★ 7.5
- কাঞ্চনজঙ্ঘা 1962 · ★ 7.6
- চিড়িয়াখানা 1967 · ★ 6.5
- শাখা প্রশাখা 1990 · ★ 7.2
- পরশ পাথর 1958 · ★ 6.8
- Rabindranath Tagore 1961 · ★ 7.0
- सदगति 1981 · ★ 6.5
- The Inner Eye 1972 · ★ 6.0
- Pikoo 1981 · ★ 5.1
- সুকুমার রায় 1987 · ★ 5.6
- Sikkim 1971 · ★ 6.7
- Bala 1976 · ★ 7.3
- মনিহার 1961 · ★ 7.0