Vittorio Gassman
- Profissão
- Representação
- Nascimento
- 1 de setembro de 1922
- Local de nascimento
- Genoa, Liguria, Italy
- Falecimento
- 29 de junho de 2000
Biografia
Vittorio Gassman Knight Grand Cross OMRI (Italian pronunciation: [vitˈtɔːrjo ˈɡazman]; born Gassmann; 1 September 1922 – 29 June 2000), popularly known as Il Mattatore, was an Italian actor, director and screenwriter.
He is considered one of the greatest Italian actors, whose career includes both important productions as well as dozens of divertissements.
Gassman's debut was in Milan, in 1942, with Alda Borelli in Niccodemi's La Nemica (theatre). He then moved to Rome and acted at the Teatro Eliseo joining Tino Carraro and Ernesto Calindri in a team that remained famous for some time; with them he acted in a range of plays from bourgeois comedy to sophisticated intellectual theatre. In 1946, he made his film debut in Preludio d'amore, while only one year later he appeared in five films. In 1948 he played in Riso amaro.
It was with Luchino Visconti's company that Gassman achieved his mature successes, together with Paolo Stoppa, Rina Morelli and Paola Borboni. He played Stanley Kowalski in Tennessee Williams' Un tram che si chiama desiderio (A Streetcar Named Desire), as well as in Come vi piace (As You Like It) by Shakespeare and Oreste (by Vittorio Alfieri). He joined the Teatro Nazionale with Tommaso Salvini, Massimo Girotti, Arnoldo Foà to create a successful Peer Gynt (by Henrik Ibsen). With Luigi Squarzina in 1952 he co-founded and co-directed the Teatro d'Arte Italiano, producing the first complete version of Hamlet in Italy, followed by rare works such as Seneca's Thyestes and Aeschylus's The Persians.
In cinema, he worked frequently both in Italy and abroad. He met and fell in love with American actress Shelley Winters while she was touring Europe with fiancé Farley Granger. When Winters was forced to return to Hollywood to fulfill contractual obligations, he followed her there and married her. With his natural charisma and his fluency in English he scored a number of roles in Hollywood, including Rhapsody with Elizabeth Taylor and The Glass Wall before returning to Italy and the theatre.
On 29 June 2000, Gassman died of a heart attack in his sleep at his home in Rome at the age of 77. He was buried at Campo Verano.
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Filmes com Vittorio Gassman
- Sleepers - Sentimento de Revolta 1996 · ★ 7.6
- A Ultrapassagem 1962 · ★ 8.2
- Gangsters Falhados 1958 · ★ 8.1
- Tão Amigos que Nós Éramos 1974 · ★ 8.3
- O Capitão Brancaleone 1966 · ★ 7.7
- La grande guerra 1959 · ★ 8.1
- Guerra e Paz 1956 · ★ 6.6
- Profumo di donna 1974 · ★ 7.4
- I nuovi mostri 1977 · ★ 7.0
- Arroz Amargo 1949 · ★ 7.5
- Os Monstros 1963 · ★ 7.4
- Io la conoscevo bene 1965 · ★ 7.5
- Barrabás 1961 · ★ 6.9
- Brancaleone Nas Cruzadas 1970 · ★ 7.2
- La terrazza 1980 · ★ 7.2
- Una vita difficile 1961 · ★ 8.0
- La famiglia 1987 · ★ 7.5
- In nome del popolo italiano 1971 · ★ 7.2
- Caçada em Atlanta 1981 · ★ 6.2
- Audace colpo dei soliti ignoti 1959 · ★ 6.8
- Signore e signori, buonanotte 1976 · ★ 6.7
- O Deserto dos Tártaros 1976 · ★ 6.8
- The Nude Bomb 1980 · ★ 5.3
- Quinteto 1979 · ★ 4.9
- Anima Persa 1977 · ★ 6.7
- Fantasmi a Roma 1961 · ★ 7.2
- Les 1001 nuits 1990 · ★ 5.2
- A Wedding 1978 · ★ 6.3
- Sono fotogenico 1980 · ★ 5.4
- Il mattatore 1960 · ★ 7.2
- Sete Vezes Mulher 1967 · ★ 6.3
- La marcia su Roma 1962 · ★ 7.4
- Abraham 1993 · ★ 7.2
- Django & Django 2021 · ★ 6.9
- Il conte Tacchia 1982 · ★ 6.1
- La cena 1998 · ★ 6.9
- La bomba 1999 · ★ 5.7
- Tempest 1982 · ★ 6.0
- La cambiale 1959 · ★ 6.4
- Il giudizio universale 1961 · ★ 6.4
Filmes realizados por Vittorio Gassman
- Senza famiglia, nullatenenti cercano affetto 1972 · ★ 7.3
- Kean - Genio e sregolatezza 1957 · ★ 7.3
- Amleto 1955 · ★ 7.8
- L'Alibi 1969 · ★ 6.0
- Di padre in figlio 1982 · ★ 6.0
- L'altro enigma 1988 · ★ 9.0
- Edipo Re 1977