Dave Fleischer
- Known for
- Directing
- Born
- July 14, 1894
- Place of birth
- New York City, New York, USA
- Died
- June 25, 1979
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
David "Dave" Fleischer (July 14, 1894 – June 25, 1979) was an American animator film director and film producer, best known as a co-owner of Fleischer Studios with his older brother Max Fleischer. He was a native of New York City.
Sometime around 1913-1914, Dave began working as a film cutter for the American branch of Pathé, the French company that was the world's largest film production and distribution company, and the largest manufacturer of film equipment, in the first decades of the 20th Century.
Dave Fleischer was notable during the brothers' early days as the rotoscope model for their first character, Koko the Clown. He went on to become director and later producer of the studio's output. Although he is credited as "director" of every film released by the Fleischer studio from 1921 to 1942, the lead animators actually performed directorial duties, and Fleischer mainly served as producer. Among the cartoon series Fleischer supervised during this period were Talkartoons, Betty Boop Cartoons, Popeye the Sailor, Color Classics and several others; Popeye would go on to be the top rival of Mickey Mouse. He also supervised two animated features released through Paramount Pictures, Gulliver's Travels (1939) and Mr. Bug Goes to Town (1941). The debt Fleischer Studios owed to Paramount for the budgets of those features, worsened by the lack of success that came from the studio's non-Popeye cartoons, was called in by Paramount; this forced the brothers to give the studio to Paramount on May 24, 1941. However, both were still able to remain in charge of Fleischer Studios for a time.
Fleischer was asked by Paramount to put the popular comic book hero Superman into a cartoon series. The big-budget Superman series became the most successful cartoon of the late period of Fleischer Studios. However, relations between Dave and Max were deteriorating. The feud starting simmering after the married Dave began an adulterous affair with his Miami secretary in 1938, and was followed by more personal and professional disputes.
In April 1942 Fleischer, no longer able to cooperate with his brother, left the company to become President of Screen Gems at Columbia Pictures, although he remained co-manager of Fleischer Studios until Paramount reorganized the studio in May 1942 after Max and Dave's contracts expired. Now owned wholly by Paramount, the studio was re-organized as Famous Studios, although the name wasn't officially adopted until May 1943.
In the late-1940s, Fleischer moved over to Universal, where he became a special effects expert and general problem-solver, working on films such as Francis (1950), The Birds (1963), and Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967).
Fleischer died of a stroke on June 25, 1979 in Woodland Hills, California, having spent over a decade in retirement.
Movies with Dave Fleischer
- The Ouija Board 1920 · ★ 6.6
- Betty Boop: Queen of the Cartoons 1995 · ★ 8.0
- Out of the Inkwell: The Fleischer Story 2008 · ★ 7.0
- Ko-Ko's Conquest 1929 · ★ 7.0
- Noise Annoys Ko-Ko 1929 · ★ 10.0
- Ko-Ko's Hot Dog 1928 · ★ 9.0
- Koko Plays Pool 1927 · ★ 8.0
- Ko-Ko Hops Off 1927 · ★ 7.0
Movies directed by Dave Fleischer
- Popeye the Sailor Meets Sindbad the Sailor 1936 · ★ 6.6
- Gulliver's Travels 1939 · ★ 6.2
- Superman 1941 · ★ 7.0
- Snow-White 1933 · ★ 6.8
- Bimbo's Initiation 1931 · ★ 7.0
- Minnie the Moocher 1932 · ★ 6.6
- The Mechanical Monsters 1941 · ★ 6.9
- Billion Dollar Limited 1942 · ★ 7.0
- The Arctic Giant 1942 · ★ 7.0
- Popeye the Sailor 1933 · ★ 6.9
- Volcano 1942 · ★ 6.9
- The Bulleteers 1942 · ★ 6.5
- The Magnetic Telescope 1942 · ★ 6.9
- Electric Earthquake 1942 · ★ 6.5
- Terror on the Midway 1942 · ★ 6.5
- Poor Cinderella 1934 · ★ 6.4
- Swing You Sinners! 1930 · ★ 6.9
- The Old Man of the Mountain 1933 · ★ 6.7
- Mr. Bug Goes to Town 1941 · ★ 6.3
- Popeye the Sailor Meets Ali Baba's Forty Thieves 1937 · ★ 7.5
- Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp 1939 · ★ 7.1
- KoKo's Earth Control 1928 · ★ 6.9
- Somewhere in Dreamland 1936 · ★ 7.3
- Christmas Comes But Once a Year 1936 · ★ 7.1
- Invisible Ink 1921 · ★ 6.9
- Out of the Inkwell 1938 · ★ 5.5
- The Paneless Window Washer 1937 · ★ 6.8
- A Dream Walking 1934 · ★ 6.8
- Betty Boop, M.D. 1932 · ★ 6.8
- I'll Be Glad When You're Dead You Rascal You 1932 · ★ 6.3
- Is My Palm Read 1933 · ★ 5.5
- Mysterious Mose 1930 · ★ 6.2
- Red Hot Mamma 1934 · ★ 6.6
- Dizzy Dishes 1930 · ★ 5.5
- Barnacle Bill 1930 · ★ 5.5
- Dizzy Red Riding-Hood 1931 · ★ 6.5
- Betty Boop's Hallowe'en Party 1933 · ★ 6.7
- Betty Boop's Rise to Fame 1934 · ★ 6.1
- Betty in Blunderland 1934 · ★ 6.8
- Betty Boop's Bamboo Isle 1932 · ★ 6.3