Paul Grimault
- Known for
- Directing
- Born
- March 23, 1905
- Place of birth
- Neuilly-sur-Seine, Seine [now Hauts-de-Seine], France
- Died
- March 29, 1994
Biography
Paul Grimault (23 March 1905 – 29 March 1994) was one of the most important French animators. He made many traditionally animated films that were delicate in style, satirical, and lyrical in nature.
His most important work is Le Roi et l'oiseau, which ultimately took over 30 years to produce. He began it as La Bergère et le Ramoneur (The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep) in 1948 and it was highly anticipated, but Grimault's partner André Sarrut showed the film unfinished in 1952, against Grimault's wishes. This caused a rift between partners and a stop in production. In 1967, Grimault got possession of the film and subsequently was able to complete it in 1980 under a new title, Le Roi et l'oiseau, incorporating some footage from the original and re-hiring the original animators, together with some new, younger ones. There are many names for it in English that have been used in various releases, including: The King and the Bird (literal), The King and the Mockingbird, The Curious Adventures of Mr. Wonderbird and The King and Mr. Bird (1980).
He also collected his best shorts in a retrospective compilation movie, La table tournante (1988), which is included in the deluxe edition of Le Roi et l'oiseau.
In 1936 Grimault founded, with André Sarrut, Les Gémeaux, which was the second significant French animation venture, following the work of Émile Cohl, which had closed years earlier. During World War II, Americans films being unavailable, its films found a captive audience. The studio produced a number of shorts, then closed its doors in 1952 following the expense of making La Bergère et le Ramoneur, which was the first feature-length French animated movie.
Grimault was part of the agitprop group Groupe Octobre. At this group he met Jacques Prévert, with whom he went on to collaborate on several animated films, most notably Le roi et l'oiseau.
Source: Article "Paul Grimault" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.
Movies with Paul Grimault
- L'Atalante 1934 · ★ 7.5
- Coup de Torchon 1981 · ★ 7.0
- The Crime of Monsieur Lange 1936 · ★ 7.1
- The Lower Depths 1936 · ★ 7.2
- Turning Table 1988 · ★ 7.4
- The Séance Is Over 1931 · ★ 5.8
- Cinéastes de notre temps : Jean Vigo 2012 · ★ 7.2
- The Free Trade Hotel 1934 · ★ 7.0
- Paris mange son pain 1958 · ★ 6.5
- Le Pèlerinage 1962 · ★ 8.0
- Paul Grimault, image par image 2003 · ★ 7.0
- Levitan: That Night 1932 · ★ 7.0
- Le Colisée 1933 · ★ 7.0
- S'il n'en reste qu'un, nous serons ces deux-là 2013 · ★ 7.0
- Drôle d'oiseau 2003 · ★ 7.0
Movies directed by Paul Grimault
- The King and the Mockingbird 1980 · ★ 7.8
- The Little Soldier 1947 · ★ 6.5
- The Curious Adventures of Mr. Wonderbird 1953 · ★ 7.2
- Turning Table 1988 · ★ 7.4
- The Passengers of Ursa Major 1943 · ★ 6.3
- The Scarecrow 1943 · ★ 6.5
- The Lightning Rod Thief 1944 · ★ 6.6
- The Diamond 1970 · ★ 7.4
- The Magic Flute 1946 · ★ 6.5
- The Dog Who Loved Music 1973 · ★ 7.5
- The Note Seller 1942 · ★ 6.2
- The Animated World of Paul Grimault 2019 · ★ 6.1
- The Séance Is Over 1931 · ★ 5.8
- The Legend of Silk 1951 · ★ 4.5
- Le Messager de la lumière 1938 · ★ 6.8
- Safe and Sound 1938 · ★ 6.5
- King's Fool 1988 · ★ 7.0
- The World at a Glance 1975 · ★ 7.0
- The Laughter Congress 1950 · ★ 7.0
- La Faim du monde 1957 · ★ 7.0
- Fidelity 1959 · ★ 7.0
- Gô among the birds 1939 · ★ 7.0
- Fire Proofs 1953 · ★ 7.0
- The Little Collar 1954 · ★ 7.0
- A Ship's Chef 1951 · ★ 7.0
- Phénomènes électriques 1935 · ★ 7.0
- Mister Pipe does Painting 1936 · ★ 7.0
- The Desert Island 1938 · ★ 7.0
- The Greasy Pole 1960 · ★ 7.0
- Niglo reporter 1945 · ★ 7.0
- Right in a Mystery 1936 · ★ 7.0
- The Executed 1932 · ★ 7.0
- Le Concours de pêche 1937 · ★ 7.0
- Brummel 1929 · ★ 7.0
- The Wardrobe 1931 · ★ 7.0
- The Enchanter is Enchanted 1938 · ★ 7.0
- Natcha 1936 · ★ 7.0
- Beautiful Days of Celebration 1955 · ★ 7.0
- Enrico cuisinier 1956 · ★ 7.0
- Time Machine 1942 · ★ 7.0