Nicholas Ray
- Profesión
- Dirección
- Nacimiento
- 7 de agosto de 1911
- Lugar de nacimiento
- Galesville, Wisconsin, USA
- Fallecimiento
- 16 de junio de 1979
Biografía
Nicholas Ray (born Raymond Nicholas Kienzle; 7 August 1911 – 16 June 1979) was an American film director best known for the films Rebel Without a Cause and Johnny Guitar. Described by the Harvard Film Archive as "Hollywood's last romantic" and "one of postwar American cinema’s supremely gifted and ultimately tragic filmmakers," Ray was considered an iconoclastic auteur director who often clashed with the Hollywood studio system of the time, but would prove highly influential to future generations of filmmakers.
His best-known work is the 1955 film Rebel Without a Cause, starring James Dean. He is appreciated for many narrative features produced between 1947 and 1963, including They Live By Night (1948), In A Lonely Place (1950), Johnny Guitar (1954), Bigger Than Life (1956), and King of Kings (1961), as well as an experimental work produced throughout the 1970s titled We Can't Go Home Again, which was unfinished at the time of Ray's death.
During his lifetime, Ray was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for Rebel Without a Cause, twice for the Golden Lion, for Bigger Than Life (1956) and Bitter Victory (1957), and a Palme d'Or for The Savage Innocents (1960). Three of his films were ranked by Cahiers du Cinéma in their Annual Top 10 Lists.
Ray's compositions within the CinemaScope frame and use of color are particularly well regarded and he was an important influence on the French New Wave, with Jean-Luc Godard famously writing in a review of Bitter Victory, "... there is cinema. And the cinema is Nicholas Ray."
Películas con Nicholas Ray
- Rebelde sin causa 1955 · ★ 7.5
- Hair 1979 · ★ 7.3
- El amigo americano 1977 · ★ 7.1
- 55 días en Pekín 1963 · ★ 6.9
- Lazos humanos 1945 · ★ 7.5
- Relámpago sobre el agua 1980 · ★ 6.6
- Nunca volveremos a casa 1973 · ★ 6.1
- I'm a Stranger Here Myself 1975 · ★ 6.7
- Horizons 1973 · ★ 8.5
- No esperes demasiado 2011 · ★ 6.0
- James Dean: The First American Teenager 1975 · ★ 7.5
- Forfængelighedens marked 1990 · ★ 2.0
- James Dean: A Portrait 1995 · ★ 7.0
- Rebel Without a Cause: Defiant Innocents 2005
- Nicholas Ray: Especially for Pierre 1979
- Profile of Nicholas Ray 1977
- Films to Die For 2025
- Johnny, weil Du Geburtstag hast 1977
Películas dirigidas por Nicholas Ray
- Rebelde sin causa 1955 · ★ 7.5
- En un lugar solitario 1950 · ★ 7.6
- Johnny Guitar 1954 · ★ 7.4
- Rey de reyes 1961 · ★ 7.2
- 55 días en Pekín 1963 · ★ 6.9
- Los amantes de la noche 1949 · ★ 6.8
- Más poderoso que la vida 1956 · ★ 7.2
- La casa en la sombra 1951 · ★ 6.6
- Hombres errantes 1952 · ★ 6.7
- Infierno en las nubes 1951 · ★ 5.8
- Llamad a cualquier puerta 1949 · ★ 6.2
- Chicago años 30 1958 · ★ 6.8
- Amarga victoria 1957 · ★ 6.4
- La Verdadera Historia De Jesse James 1957 · ★ 6.3
- Un secreto de mujer 1949 · ★ 5.6
- Los dientes del diablo 1960 · ★ 6.9
- Nacida para el mal 1950 · ★ 6.0
- Busca tu refugio 1955 · ★ 6.8
- Relámpago sobre el agua 1980 · ★ 6.6
- Muerte en los pantanos 1958 · ★ 6.2
- Nunca volveremos a casa 1973 · ★ 6.1
- Sangre caliente 1956 · ★ 5.7
- Wet Dreams 1974 · ★ 5.8
- Marco 1978 · ★ 9.0
- The Janitor 1974