Bette Davis
- Métier
- Interprétation
- Naissance
- 5 avril 1908
- Lieu de naissance
- Lowell, Massachusetts, USA
- Décès
- 6 octobre 1989
Biographie
Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress of film, television and theater. Noted for her willingness to play unsympathetic characters, she was highly regarded for her performances in a range of film genres; from contemporary crime melodramas to historical and period films and occasional comedies, though her greatest successes were her roles in romantic dramas.
After appearing in Broadway plays, Davis moved to Hollywood in 1930, but her early films for Universal Studios were unsuccessful. She joined Warner Bros. in 1932 and established her career with several critically acclaimed performances. In 1937, she attempted to free herself from her contract and although she lost a well-publicized legal case, it marked the beginning of the most successful period of her career. Until the late 1940s, she was one of American cinema's most celebrated leading ladies, known for her forceful and intense style. Davis gained a reputation as a perfectionist who could be highly combative, and confrontations with studio executives, film directors and costars were often reported. Her forthright manner, clipped vocal style and ubiquitous cigarette contributed to a public persona which has often been imitated and satirized.
Davis was the co-founder of the Hollywood Canteen, and was the first female president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress twice, was the first person to accrue 10 Academy Award nominations for acting, and was the first woman to receive a Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute. Her career went through several periods of eclipse, and she admitted that her success had often been at the expense of her personal relationships. Married four times, she was once widowed and thrice divorced, and raised her children as a single parent. Her final years were marred by a long period of ill health, but she continued acting until shortly before her death from breast cancer, with more than 100 films, television and theater roles to her credit. In 1999, Davis was placed second, after Katharine Hepburn, on the American Film Institute's list of the greatest female stars of all time.
Films avec Bette Davis
- Ève 1950 · ★ 8.1
- Qu'est-il arrivé à Baby Jane ? 1962 · ★ 7.9
- Mort sur le Nil 1978 · ★ 7.2
- Les cadavres ne portent pas de costard 1982 · ★ 6.6
- Chut, chut, chère Charlotte 1964 · ★ 7.3
- Trauma 1976 · ★ 6.4
- La Lettre 1940 · ★ 7.3
- Les Visiteurs d'un autre monde 1978 · ★ 5.9
- Une femme cherche son destin 1942 · ★ 7.4
- L'Insoumise 1938 · ★ 7.0
- La Forêt pétrifiée 1936 · ★ 7.1
- La Vipère 1941 · ★ 7.5
- Milliardaire pour un jour 1961 · ★ 7.3
- Listen to Me Marlon 2015 · ★ 7.5
- Victoire sur la nuit 1939 · ★ 7.0
- L'Argent de la vieille 1972 · ★ 7.4
- Les Yeux de la forêt 1980 · ★ 5.9
- L'Emprise 1934 · ★ 6.5
- La mort frappe trois fois 1964 · ★ 6.9
- Confession à un cadavre 1965 · ★ 6.9
- La Vie privée d'Élisabeth d'Angleterre 1939 · ★ 6.4
- L'homme qui vint dîner 1941 · ★ 7.1
- Les Baleines du mois d'août 1987 · ★ 7.0
- Femmes marquées 1937 · ★ 6.6
- Une allumette pour trois 1932 · ★ 6.3
- Femme aimée est toujours jolie 1944 · ★ 6.8
- L'Étrangère 1940 · ★ 7.2
- Le Dernier Round 1937 · ★ 7.1
- La voleuse 1946 · ★ 6.4
- L'amour n'est pas un jeu 1942 · ★ 6.9
- La Vieille Fille 1939 · ★ 7.1
- L’Intruse 1935 · ★ 6.6
- Le grand mensonge 1941 · ★ 7.0
- Quand le jour viendra 1943 · ★ 6.9
- La Garce 1949 · ★ 6.7
- Jezebel 1951 · ★ 6.8
- Repas de noces 1956 · ★ 7.2
- Jalousie 1946 · ★ 6.7
- The Star 1952 · ★ 7.2
- Waterloo Bridge 1931 · ★ 6.9