Fred Zinnemann
- Profissão
- Realização
- Nascimento
- 29 de abril de 1907
- Local de nascimento
- Rzeszów, Poland
- Falecimento
- 14 de março de 1997
Biografia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alfred "Fred" Zinnemann (April 29, 1907 – March 14, 1997), born in the former Austro-Hungarian Empire, was an American film director. He won four Academy Awards for directing films in various genres, including thrillers, westerns, film noir and play adaptations. He made 25 feature films during his 50-year career.
Zinnemann was among the first directors to insist on using authentic locations and for mixing stars with civilians to give his films more realism. Within the film industry, he was considered a maverick for taking risks and thereby creating unique films, with many of his stories being dramas about lone and principled individuals tested by tragic events. According to one historian, Zinnemann's style demonstrated his sense of "psychological realism and his apparent determination to make worthwhile pictures that are nevertheless highly entertaining."
Some of his most notable films were The Men (1950), High Noon (1952), From Here to Eternity (1953), Oklahoma! (1955), The Nun's Story (1959), A Man For All Seasons (1966), The Day of the Jackal (1973), and Julia (1977). His films have received 65 Oscar nominations, winning 24.
Zinnemann directed and introduced a number of stars in their U.S. film debuts, including Marlon Brando, Rod Steiger, Pier Angeli, Julie Harris, Brandon deWilde, Montgomery Clift, Shirley Jones and Meryl Streep. He directed 19 actors to Oscar nominations, including Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift, Audrey Hepburn, Glynis Johns, Paul Scofield, Robert Shaw, Wendy Hiller, Jason Robards, Vanessa Redgrave, Jane Fonda, Gary Cooper and Maximilian Schell.
Fred Zinnemann died in London, England in 1997. He was 89 years old.
Filmes com Fred Zinnemann
- A Oeste Nada de Novo 1930 · ★ 7.8
- The Search 1948 · ★ 7.1
- Ręce do góry 1985 · ★ 5.8
- George Stevens: A Filmmaker's Journey 1985 · ★ 5.8
- Cineastes contra magnats 2005 · ★ 6.8
- The Making of High Noon 1992 · ★ 6.7
- Rat Pack 2022 · ★ 9.0
- As I See It 1997
- Fred Zinnemann: A Director's Life 1990
Filmes realizados por Fred Zinnemann
- O Comboio Apitou Três Vezes 1952 · ★ 7.7
- Até à Eternidade 1953 · ★ 7.3
- Chacal 1973 · ★ 7.5
- Um Homem para a Eternidade 1966 · ★ 7.3
- A História de uma Freira 1959 · ★ 7.2
- Oklahoma! 1955 · ★ 6.6
- Julia 1977 · ★ 6.5
- Act of Violence 1949 · ★ 6.9
- The Men 1950 · ★ 7.0
- The Search 1948 · ★ 7.1
- Três Vidas Errantes 1960 · ★ 6.7
- The Seventh Cross 1944 · ★ 6.8
- Chegou a Hora da Vingança 1964 · ★ 6.0
- Eyes in the Night 1942 · ★ 6.1
- Cárcere Sem Grades 1957 · ★ 6.8
- The Member of the Wedding 1952 · ★ 6.4
- Redes 1936 · ★ 6.4
- Five Days One Summer 1982 · ★ 5.8
- Kid Glove Killer 1942 · ★ 6.4
- That Mothers Might Live 1938 · ★ 6.2
- Forbidden Passage 1941 · ★ 6.4
- Teresa 1951 · ★ 6.1
- The Old South 1940 · ★ 5.6
- Benjy 1951 · ★ 6.2
- Weather Wizards 1939 · ★ 7.0
- The Story of Doctor Carver 1938 · ★ 6.0
- Help Wanted 1939 · ★ 7.0
- Friend Indeed 1937 · ★ 6.7
- While America Sleeps 1939 · ★ 6.7
- Little Mister Jim 1947 · ★ 5.5
- My Brother Talks to Horses 1947 · ★ 7.5
- Your Last Act 1941 · ★ 8.0
- The Ash Can Fleet 1939 · ★ 8.5
- One Against the World 1939 · ★ 8.0
- A Way in the Wilderness 1940 · ★ 7.0
- Stuffie 1940 · ★ 10.0
- The Lady or the Tiger? 1942 · ★ 7.0
- Forgotten Victory 1939 · ★ 8.0