Jim Henson
- Profesión
- Dirección
- Nacimiento
- 24 de septiembre de 1936
- Lugar de nacimiento
- Greenville, Mississippi, USA
- Fallecimiento
- 16 de mayo de 1990
Biografía
James Maury Henson (September 24, 1936 – May 16, 1990) was an American puppeteer, actor, animator, creative producer, and director who achieved worldwide notability as the creator of the Muppets. Henson was also well known for creating Fraggle Rock (1983–1987) and as the director of The Dark Crystal (1982) and Labyrinth (1986), as well as creating the puppets for Sesame Street (1969).
Born in Greenville, Mississippi, and raised in both Leland, Mississippi, and University Park, Maryland, Henson began developing puppets in high school. He created Sam and Friends (1955–1961), a short-form comedy television program on WRC-TV, while he was a freshman at the University of Maryland, College Park, in collaboration with fellow student Jane Nebel. Henson and Nebel co-founded Muppets, Inc. – now The Jim Henson Company – in 1958, and married less than a year later in 1959. Henson graduated from the University of Maryland with a degree in home economics.
In 1969, Henson joined the children's television program Sesame Street (1969–present) where he helped to develop Muppet characters for the series. He and his creative team also appeared on the first season of the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live (1975–present). He produced the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show (1976–1981) during this period. Henson revolutionized the way puppetry is captured and presented in video media, and he won fame for his characters – particularly Kermit the Frog, Rowlf the Dog, and the characters on Sesame Street. During the later years of his life, he founded the Jim Henson Foundation and Jim Henson's Creature Shop. He won the Emmy Award twice for his involvement in The Storyteller (1987–1988) and The Jim Henson Hour (1989).
Henson died in New York City from toxic shock syndrome caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. At the time of his death, he was in negotiations to sell his company to The Walt Disney Company, but talks fell through after his death. He was posthumously awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1991, and was named a Disney Legend in 2011.
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Películas con Jim Henson
- Dentro del laberinto 1986 · ★ 7.3
- Los Muppets 2011 · ★ 6.7
- Cristal oscuro 1982 · ★ 7.2
- El tour de los Muppets 2014 · ★ 6.3
- La película de los Teleñecos 1979 · ★ 7.2
- Los Teleñecos conquistan Manhattan 1984 · ★ 6.6
- El gran golpe de los Teleñecos 1981 · ★ 6.9
- Cuando llega la noche 1985 · ★ 6.5
- Los Teleñecos celebran la Navidad 1987 · ★ 6.9
- Barrio Sésamo: Sigue a ese pájaro 1985 · ★ 6.4
- La banda de Emmet celebra la Navidad 1977 · ★ 6.9
- Jim Henson: la audacia de las ideas 2024 · ★ 7.8
- Los Teleñecos: El juguete de navidad 1986 · ★ 6.8
- I Am Big Bird: The Caroll Spinney Story 2015 · ★ 7.4
- Time Piece 1965 · ★ 7.2
- The Cube 1969 · ★ 7.1
- Los Teleñecos celebran a Jim Henson 1990 · ★ 6.8
- Los amigos del barrio: Cómo llegamos a Barrio Sésamo 2021 · ★ 7.4
- The Muppets Go Hollywood 1979 · ★ 6.2
- Christmas Eve on Sesame Street 1978 · ★ 7.7
- Inside the Labyrinth 1986 · ★ 7.6
- John Denver and the Muppets: A Christmas Together 1979 · ★ 7.1
- Los Teleñecos en Walt Disney World 1990 · ★ 6.6
- Orson Welles: The One-Man Band 1995 · ★ 6.7
- Criaturas Clásicas: El Retorno del Jedi 1983 · ★ 8.8
- Henson's Place: The Man Behind the Muppets 1984 · ★ 6.9
- Rocky Mountain Holiday with John Denver and the Muppets 1983 · ★ 6.7
- The Muppets Go to the Movies 1981 · ★ 7.0
- The Earth Day Special 1990 · ★ 6.1
- Los Teleñecos en El príncipe rana 1971 · ★ 7.0
- The World of 'The Dark Crystal' 1983 · ★ 6.7
- Los Teleñecos: Hey Cinderella! 1969 · ★ 7.4
- Dog City 1989 · ★ 8.1
- The Muppet Musicians of Bremen 1972 · ★ 6.9
- The Great Santa Claus Switch 1970 · ★ 6.1
- The Muppets: A Celebration of 30 Years 1986 · ★ 6.1
- The World of Jim Henson 1994 · ★ 7.4
- Los conejos van de Pícnic 1986 · ★ 7.4
- Of Muppets & Men 1981 · ★ 6.8
- A Sesame Street Christmas Carol 2006 · ★ 6.7
Películas dirigidas por Jim Henson
- Dentro del laberinto 1986 · ★ 7.3
- Cristal oscuro 1982 · ★ 7.2
- El gran golpe de los Teleñecos 1981 · ★ 6.9
- La banda de Emmet celebra la Navidad 1977 · ★ 6.9
- Time Piece 1965 · ★ 7.2
- The Cube 1969 · ★ 7.1
- Rocky Mountain Holiday with John Denver and the Muppets 1983 · ★ 6.7
- Los Teleñecos en El príncipe rana 1971 · ★ 7.0
- Ripples 1967 · ★ 6.7
- The World of 'The Dark Crystal' 1983 · ★ 6.7
- Dog City 1989 · ★ 8.1
- The Muppet Musicians of Bremen 1972 · ★ 6.9
- Los Teleñecos: Hey Cinderella! 1969 · ★ 7.4
- Los conejos van de Pícnic 1986 · ★ 7.4
- Wheels That Go 1967 · ★ 6.4
- Limbo: The Organized Mind 1966 · ★ 8.5
- The Fantastic Miss Piggy Show 1982 · ★ 8.2
- Shearing Animation 1962 · ★ 6.8
- Drums West 1961 · ★ 7.2
- Robot 1963 · ★ 4.8
- Run, Run 1965 · ★ 7.0
- The Paperwork Explosion 1967 · ★ 5.0
- The Song of the Cloud Forest 1989 · ★ 10.0
- Alexander the Grape 1965 · ★ 6.0
- The King of Eight 1971 · ★ 10.0
- The Best of Ernie and Bert 1988 · ★ 7.0
- Muppet Picker Upper 1975 · ★ 6.0
- The Wizard of Id 1969
- Fraggle Rock: Live by the Rule of the Rock 1983
- Jim Henson: Commercials and Experiments 2004
- Muppet History 101 2004
- Jim Henson's Tales from Muppetland 2009
- Cat and Mouse 1960
- The Idea Man 1966
- The Queen of Six 1971
- Doll House 1970
- Number Twelve Rocks 1971
- Rowlf the Salesman 1966
- The Reindeer 1965
- Bufferin: Memories 1967