木下惠介
- Professione
- Regia
- Nascita
- 5 dicembre 1912
- Luogo di nascita
- Shizuoka, Japan
- Morte
- 30 dicembre 1998
Biografia
Keisuke Kinoshita (木下 惠介, Kinoshita Keisuke, December 5, 1912 – December 30, 1998) was a Japanese film director.
Hugely popular in his home country of Japan, Keisuke Kinoshita worked tirelessly as a director for nearly half a century, making lyrical, sentimental films that often center on the inherent goodness of people, especially in times of distress. He began his directing career during a most challenging time for Japanese cinema: World War II, when the industry’s output was closely monitored by the state and often had to be purely propagandistic. He refused to be bound by genre, technique, or dogma. Kinoshita excelled in almost every genre: comedy, tragedy, social dramas, period films. He shot all films on location or in a one-house set. He pursued severe photographic realism with the long take, long-shot method, and went equally far toward stylization with fast cutting, intricate wipes, tilted cameras, and even classical scroll-painting and Kabuki stage technique.
Kinoshita was highly prolific, turning out some 42 films in the first 23 years of his career. For this, Kinoshita explained that he "can’t help it. Ideas for films have always just popped into my head like scraps of paper into a wastebasket." While lesser-known internationally than contemporaries such as Akira Kurosawa, Kenji Mizoguchi and Yasujirō Ozu, he was a household figure in his home country, beloved by both critics and audiences from the 1940s to the 1960s.
Although few concrete details have emerged about Kinoshita's personal life, his homosexuality was widely known in the film world. Screenwriter and frequent collaborator Yoshio Shirasaka recalls the "brilliant scene" Kinoshita made with the handsome, well-dressed assistant directors he surrounded himself with. His 1959 film Farewell to Spring (Sekishuncho) has been called "Japan's first gay film" for the emotional intensity depicted between its male characters.
Kinoshita received the Order of the Rising Sun in 1984 and was awarded the Order of Culture in 1991 by the Japanese government. He died on December 30, 1998, of a stroke. His grave is in Engaku-ji in Kamakura, very near to that of his fellow Shochiku director, Yasujirō Ozu.
Film con 木下惠介
- Ventiquattro occhi 1954 · ★ 7.7
- 生きてはみたけれど・小津安二郎伝 1983 · ★ 6.8
Film diretti da 木下惠介
- Ventiquattro occhi 1954 · ★ 7.7
- La leggenda di Narayama 1958 · ★ 7.6
- Carmen ritorna a casa 1951 · ★ 6.3
- Amore immortale 1961 · ★ 7.4
- Una tragedia giapponese 1953 · ★ 5.8
- 野菊の如き君なりき 1955 · ★ 7.0
- L'esercito 1944 · ★ 6.8
- 死闘の伝説 1963 · ★ 7.0
- 新釈四谷怪談 前篇 1949 · ★ 6.6
- Il puro amore di Carmen 1952 · ★ 5.2
- 新釈四谷怪談 後篇 1949 · ★ 6.6
- お嬢さん乾杯! 1949 · ★ 6.8
- 笛吹川 1960 · ★ 7.7
- 少年期 1951 · ★ 6.9
- 婚約指輪 1950 · ★ 6.6
- 花咲く港 1943 · ★ 7.0
- The Garden of Women 1954 · ★ 6.6
- La mattina della famiglia Osone 1946 · ★ 6.7
- Farewell to Dream 1956 · ★ 7.1
- 風花 1959 · ★ 6.9
- 遠い雲 1955 · ★ 6.2
- 風前の灯 1957 · ★ 5.5
- 生きてゐる孫六 1943 · ★ 6.8
- 香華 1964 · ★ 7.2
- 女 1948 · ★ 6.1
- 惜春鳥 1959 · ★ 6.3
- 不死鳥 1947 · ★ 6.4
- 歓呼の町 1944 · ★ 6.1
- この子を残して 1983 · ★ 6.6
- 太陽とバラ 1956 · ★ 5.8
- 父 1988 · ★ 5.5
- 善魔 1951 · ★ 5.8
- 衝動殺人 息子よ 1979 · ★ 6.1
- 春の夢 1960 · ★ 6.0
- 破れ太鼓 1949 · ★ 6.7
- 海の花火 1951 · ★ 5.4
- 今日もまたかくてありなん 1959 · ★ 5.7
- 二人で歩いた幾春秋 1962 · ★ 6.1
- 破戒 1948 · ★ 6.0
- 肖像 1948 · ★ 6.7