그레고리 펙
- 직업
- 배우
- 출생
- 1916년 4월 5일
- 출생지
- La Jolla, California, USA
- 사망
- 2003년 6월 12일
약력
Eldred Gregory Peck (April 5, 1916 – June 12, 2003) was an American actor and one of the most popular film stars from the 1940s to the 1970s. In 1999, the American Film Institute named Peck the 12th-greatest male star of Classic Hollywood Cinema.
After studying at the Neighborhood Playhouse with Sanford Meisner, Peck began appearing in stage productions, acting in over 50 plays and three Broadway productions. He first gained critical success in The Keys of the Kingdom (1944), a John M. Stahl–directed drama which earned him his first Academy Award nomination. He starred in a series of successful films, including romantic-drama The Valley of Decision (1944), Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), and family film The Yearling (1946). He encountered lukewarm commercial reviews at the end of the 1940s, his performances including The Paradine Case (1947) and The Great Sinner (1948). Peck reached global recognition in the 1950s and 1960s, appearing back-to-back in the book-to-film adaptation of Captain Horatio Hornblower (1951) and biblical drama David and Bathsheba (1951). He starred alongside Ava Gardner in The Snows of Kilimanjaro (1952) and Audrey Hepburn in Roman Holiday (1953), which earned Peck a Golden Globe award.
Other notable films in which he appeared include Moby Dick (1956, and its 1998 mini-series), The Guns of Navarone (1961), Cape Fear (1962, and its 1991 remake), The Omen (1976), and The Boys from Brazil (1978). Throughout his career, he often portrayed protagonists with "fiber" within a moral setting. Gentleman's Agreement (1947) centered on topics of antisemitism, while Peck's character in Twelve O'Clock High (1949) dealt with post-traumatic stress disorder during World War II. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance as Atticus Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird (1962), an adaptation of the modern classic of the same name which revolved around racial inequality, for which he received universal acclaim. In 1983, he starred opposite Christopher Plummer in The Scarlet and The Black as Hugh O'Flaherty, a Catholic priest who saved thousands of escaped Allied POWs and Jewish people in Rome during the Second World War.
Peck was also active in politics, challenging the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1947 and was regarded as a political opponent by President Richard Nixon. President Lyndon B. Johnson honored Peck with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1969 for his lifetime humanitarian efforts. Peck died in his sleep from bronchopneumonia at the age of 87.
그레고리 펙 출연 영화
- 케이프 피어 1991 · ★ 7.3
- 앵무새 죽이기 1962 · ★ 8.0
- 오멘 1976 · ★ 7.4
- 로마의 휴일 1953 · ★ 7.9
- 스펠바운드 1945 · ★ 7.4
- 나바론 요새 1961 · ★ 7.3
- 케이프 피어 1962 · ★ 7.4
- 서부 개척사 1962 · ★ 7.0
- 백경 1956 · ★ 7.1
- 브라질에서 온 소년 1978 · ★ 6.7
- 빅 컨츄리 1958 · ★ 7.6
- 신사협정 1947 · ★ 7.0
- 패러딘 부인의 사랑 1947 · ★ 6.3
- 그날이 오면 1959 · ★ 6.7
- 맥켄나의 황금 1969 · ★ 6.6
- 권총왕 1950 · ★ 7.4
- 백주의 결투 1946 · ★ 6.4
- 아라베스크 1966 · ★ 6.3
- 정오의 출격 1949 · ★ 7.2
- 타인의 돈 1991 · ★ 6.1
- 브라바도스 1958 · ★ 6.6
- Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. 1951 · ★ 7.0
- 황색 하늘 1948 · ★ 7.0
- 신기루 1965 · ★ 7.1
- 마루니드 1969 · ★ 5.9
- 바다의 늑대들 1980 · ★ 5.9
- 가장 특별한 선물 1946 · ★ 6.7
- 킬리만자로의 눈 1952 · ★ 5.9
- 장군 맥아더 1977 · ★ 6.2
- 고독한 카우보이 1971 · ★ 6.3
- 백만장자 1954 · ★ 7.0
- 아름다운 질투 1957 · ★ 6.7
- 폭찹 고지전투 1959 · ★ 6.7
- 추적의 밤 1968 · ★ 5.9
- 다윗과 밧세바 1951 · ★ 5.8
- 진홍의 평원 1954 · ★ 6.5
- 바티칸의 철십자 1983 · ★ 7.1
- 회색 양복을 입은 사나이 1956 · ★ 6.7
- 천국의 열쇠 1944 · ★ 7.1
- I Walk the Line 1970 · ★ 5.9