Rudolph Cartier
- Known for
- Directing
- Born
- April 17, 1904
- Place of birth
- Vienna, Austria-Hungary [now Austria]
- Died
- June 8, 1994
Biography
Rudolph Cartier (born Rudolph Kacser, renamed himself in Germany to Rudolph Katscher; 17 April 1904 – 7 June 1994) was an Austrian television director, filmmaker, screenwriter and producer who worked predominantly in British television, exclusively for the BBC. He is best known for his 1950s collaborations with screenwriter Nigel Kneale, most notably the Quatermass serials and their 1954 adaptation of George Orwell's dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four.
After studying architecture and then drama, Cartier began his career as a screenwriter and then film director in Berlin, working for UFA Studios. After a brief spell in the United States he moved to the United Kingdom in 1935. Initially failing to gain a foothold in the British film industry, he began working for BBC Television in the late 1930s (among other productions he was involved in the making of Rehearsal for a Drama, BBC 1939). The outbreak of war, however, meant that his contract was terminated; his television play The Dead Eye was stopped in the production stage. After the war, he occasionally worked for British films before he was again hired by the BBC in 1952. He soon became one of the public service broadcaster's leading directors and went on to produce and direct over 120 productions in the next 24 years, ending his television career with the play Loyalties in 1976.
Active in both dramatic programming and opera, Cartier won the equivalent of a BAFTA in 1957 for his work in the former, and one of his operatic productions was given an award at the 1962 Salzburg Festival. The British Film Institute's "Screenonline" website describes him as "a true pioneer of television", while the critic Peter Black once wrote that: "Nobody was within a mile of Rudolph Cartier in the trick of making a picture on a TV screen seem as wide and as deep as CinemaScope."
Movies with Rudolph Cartier
- Cartier and Kneale in Conversation 2005 · ★ 7.0
- The Kneale Tapes 2003
- On the Road to Hollywood 1982
Movies directed by Rudolph Cartier
- Nineteen Eighty-Four 1954 · ★ 7.3
- Anna Karenina 1961 · ★ 6.6
- Teilnehmer antwortet nicht 1932 · ★ 5.8
- Wuthering Heights 1962 · ★ 9.5
- Storm Over Jamaica 1958 · ★ 7.0
- An Ideal Husband 1969 · ★ 7.0
- Adventure Story 1961 · ★ 6.0
- Invisible Opponent 1933 · ★ 6.5
- The News-Benders 1968 · ★ 9.5
- Wuthering Heights 1953 · ★ 8.0
- The Oil Sharks 1933 · ★ 9.0
- Liebe auf Bretteln 1935 · ★ 8.0
- The July Plot 1964 · ★ 10.0
- Level Seven 1966 · ★ 9.0
- Legende einer Liebe 1964 · ★ 10.0
- The Naked Sun 1969 · ★ 10.0
- A Midsummer Night's Dream 1958 · ★ 7.0
- The Fanatics 1968 · ★ 9.0
- The Creature 1955 · ★ 10.0
- The Moment of Truth 1955 · ★ 7.0
- It Is Midnight, Dr. Schweitzer 1953 · ★ 8.0
- Gaslicht 1956
- Alibi für James 1966
- Recht auf Gewissen 1970
- Der spanische Bürgerkrieg 1969
- The Dybbuk 1952
- Loyalties 1976
- Das Haus der Vergeltung 1964
- Der Kronanwalt 1962
- Ordeal by Fire 1957
- The Triumph of Death 1968
- Lee Oswald: Assassin 1966