Mikhail Kalatozov
- Known for
- Directing
- Born
- December 28, 1903
- Place of birth
- Tiflis, Russian Empire [now Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia]
- Died
- March 27, 1973
Biography
Mikhail Kalatozov (28 December 1903 – 27 March 1973; born Mikheil Kalatozishvili) was a Soviet film director of Georgian origin who contributed to both Georgian and Russian cinema film director best known for his films The Cranes Are Flying (1957) and Soy Cuba (1964). The former won the Palme d'Or at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival. In 1969, he received the People's Artist of the USSR accolade.
Kalatozov studied economics and changed many professions before starting his career as an actor and later — as a cinematographer. He directed several documentaries, including Their Kingdom (1928, with Nutsa Gogoberidze, the first Georgian female director) and Salt for Svanetia (1930).
In 1933, Kalatozov enrolled to the Russian State Institute of Performing Arts. Three years later, he oversaw Kartuli Pilmi, then he was suggested a place at the USSR State Committee for Cinematography. In 1939, he moved to Leningrad to work at Lenfilm as a director. During World War II, he made several propaganda films and worked as a cultural attaché at the Soviet embassy in the United States.
Movies with Mikhail Kalatozov
- Wings of Victory 1941 · ★ 4.7
- The Case of the Murder of Tariel Mklavadze 1925 · ★ 5.6
- Three Lives 1924 · ★ 5.0
- Георгий Данелия. Великий обманщик 2015
Movies directed by Mikhail Kalatozov
- The Cranes Are Flying 1957 · ★ 7.9
- I Am Cuba 1964 · ★ 7.9
- Letter Never Sent 1960 · ★ 7.2
- The Red Tent 1969 · ★ 6.1
- True Friends 1954 · ★ 7.1
- Salt for Svanetia 1930 · ★ 6.8
- The Nail in the Boot 1931 · ★ 6.6
- The First Echelon 1955 · ★ 5.2
- Wings of Victory 1941 · ★ 4.7
- Conspiracy of the Doomed 1950 · ★ 5.1
- Hostile Whirlwinds 1956 · ★ 5.5
- Courage 1939 · ★ 4.6
- The Invincible 1943 · ★ 4.9
- The Blind Woman 1930 · ★ 6.8
- Moscow Music Hall 1946 · ★ 4.3
- Their Kingdom 1928 · ★ 7.0
- Moscow MXAT Theatre in Tbilisi 1929 · ★ 7.0
- Afghan Khan in Tbilisi 1928 · ★ 0.0
- Horse Factory 1927 · ★ 9.0
- Opening of the First Turbine of Zahesi 1927 · ★ 7.0