Mady Christians
- Professione
- Recitazione
- Nascita
- 17 gennaio 1892
- Luogo di nascita
- Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria)
- Morte
- 29 ottobre 1951
Biografia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marguerita Maria "Mady" Christians (January 19, 1892 – October 28, 1951) was an Austrian actress and naturalized US citizen who had a successful acting career in theatre and film in the United States until she was blacklisted during the McCarthy period. She was born on January 19, 1892 to Rudolph Christians, a well-known German actor, and his wife, Bertha. Her family moved to Berlin when she was one year old, and to New York City in 1912, where her father became the Irving Place Theatre's general manager. Five years later she returned to Europe to study under Max Reinhardt.
She appeared in a number of European films prior to the early 1930s. In 1929, she starred in the first full sound film made in Germany It's You I Have Loved. In 1933, she toured the United States in a play called Marching By and was offered a Broadway contract the following year that allowed her, like a number of other German artists, to seek refuge from the Nazi regime in the United States.
On Broadway, Christians played Queen Gertrude in Hamlet and Lady Percy in Henry IV, Part I, staged by director Margaret Webster. Webster was part of a small but influential group of lesbian producers, directors, and actors in theater (a group that included Eva Le Gallienne and Cheryl Crawford). Webster and Christians became close friends: according to Webster biographer Milly S. Barranger, it is likely that they also were lovers.
She also starred in Lillian Hellman's Watch on the Rhine. She originated the title role in the 1944 play I Remember Mama. Her last movie roles were in All My Sons, based on the play by Arthur Miller, and Letter from an Unknown Woman, both released in 1948.
During World War II, Christians was involved in political work on behalf of refugees, rights for workers (especially in theater and film), and Russian War relief, political efforts that would bring her to the attention of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and other anti-communist institutions and organizations. In addition to her political work, Christians also publicly criticized the House Committee on Un-American Activities in early 1941 and likened the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee's investigation of propaganda in US film to Nazi harassment of film and radio artists in the 1930s. In 1950, the FBI's internal security division began investigating Christians, who had been identified as a "concealed communist" by a confidential informant. When Christians' name appeared in Red Channels, the so-called bible of the broadcast blacklist, her career was effectively over.
Film con Mady Christians
- Lettera da una sconosciuta 1948 · ★ 7.8
- Zoccoletti olandesi 1937 · ★ 7.0
- Desiderio del cuore 1924 · ★ 6.4
- Ambizione 1936 · ★ 6.8
- Erano tutti miei figli 1948 · ★ 6.5
- Address Unknown 1944 · ★ 6.4
- Die Finanzen des Großherzogs 1924 · ★ 6.6
- Settimo cielo 1937 · ★ 6.4
- Eravamo tanto felici 1944 · ★ 5.7
- Theonis, la donna dei faraoni 1922 · ★ 6.5
- Die Verrufenen 1925 · ★ 4.9
- Der verlorene Schuh 1923 · ★ 5.9
- Ein Walzertraum 1926 · ★ 5.9
- A Wicked Woman 1934 · ★ 5.0
- Ich und die Kaiserin 1933 · ★ 6.2
- L'ussaro nero 1932 · ★ 6.7
- Escapade 1935 · ★ 7.0
- Manolescu, der Fürst der Diebe 1933 · ★ 7.5
- Und Nelson spielt 1929 · ★ 6.5
- Die Buddenbrooks 1923 · ★ 6.0
- Ein Glas Wasser 1923 · ★ 8.0
- Mon coeur incognito 1931 · ★ 7.0
- Heimweh 1927 · ★ 10.0
- Adorazione 1937 · ★ 7.0
- Dich hab’ ich geliebt 1929 · ★ 10.0
- Salon Dora Green 1933 · ★ 8.0
- Leutnant warst Du einst bei deinen Husaren 1930 · ★ 10.0
- Friederike 1932 · ★ 10.0
- The Only Girl 1933 · ★ 7.0
- Die Jugend der Königin Luise 1927 · ★ 8.0
- Fräulein Chauffeur 1928 · ★ 10.0
- Soll und Haben 1924 · ★ 10.0
- Mensch gegen Mensch 1924 · ★ 7.0
- Das Schicksal der Renate Langen 1931 · ★ 10.0
- Wien, wie es weint und lacht 1926 · ★ 7.0
- Der Farmer aus Texas 1925 · ★ 8.0
- Der Sohn der Hagar 1927 · ★ 10.0
- Die Welt will belogen sein 1926 · ★ 10.0
- Das brennende Herz 1929 · ★ 8.0
- Ship Cafe 1935 · ★ 8.0