Mervyn LeRoy
- Known for
- Directing
- Born
- October 15, 1900
- Place of birth
- San Francisco, California, USA
- Died
- September 13, 1987
Biography
Mervyn LeRoy was an American film director, producer, and sometime actor.
LeRoy worked in costumes, processing labs and as a camera assistant until he became a gag writer and actor in silent films, including The Ten Commandments in 1923. LeRoy credits Ten Commandments director, Cecil B. DeMille, for inspiring him to become a director: "As the top director of the era, DeMille had been the magnet that had drawn me to his set as often as I could go." LeRoy also credits DeMille for teaching him the directing techniques required to make his own films.
His first directing job was with First National Pictures on 1927's No Place to Go. LeRoy ended up working at Warner Bros. after they took control of First National. When his movies made lots of money without costing too much, he became well received in the movie business. He directed two key films which launched Edward G. Robinson into major stardom, the Oscar-nominated critique of tabloid journalism Five Star Final, and the classic gangster film Little Caesar, which made his mark. From that point forward, LeRoy would be responsible for a diverse variety of films as a director and producer. The following year's I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang was also nominated for the Academy Award for Outstanding Production as was his Anthony Adverse.
In 1938 he was chosen as head of production at MGM, where he was responsible for the decision to make The Wizard of Oz. He was responsible for discovering Clark Gable, Loretta Young, Robert Mitchum, and Lana Turner. His 1941 film Blossoms in the Dust was nominated for the Academy Award for Outstanding Motion Picture. His first big hit as a director with MGM was 1942's Random Harvest which was their biggest of the season earning worldwide rentals of $8 million and for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Directing. The film was also nominated for the Academy Award for Outstanding Motion Picture. He hit big again two years later with Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo with rentals of $6 million.
In 1951, he scored his biggest hit with Quo Vadis earning worldwide rentals of $21 million as well as a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Motion Picture. In the early 1950s, LeRoy directed such musicals as Lovely to Look At, Million Dollar Mermaid, Latin Lovers and Rose Marie.
He returned to Warner Brothers in 1955, where he took over from John Ford as director on Mister Roberts, another big hit, which was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Motion Picture. He also directed films for Warners such as The Bad Seed, No Time for Sergeants, The FBI Story, and Gypsy.
He received an honorary Oscar in 1946 for The House I Live In, "for tolerance short subject", and the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award in 1976. A total of eight movies Mervyn LeRoy directed or co-directed were nominated for Best Picture at the Oscars, one of the highest numbers among all directors.
Movies with Mervyn LeRoy
- You Must Remember This: The Warner Bros. Story 2008 · ★ 8.5
- The Wonderful Wizard of Oz: 50 Years of Magic 1990 · ★ 8.3
- The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind 1988 · ★ 8.0
- You Can't Fool a Camera 1941 · ★ 6.0
- The Making of a Great Motion Picture 1936 · ★ 6.7
- Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage 1983 · ★ 7.0
- Cavalcade of the Academy Awards 1940 · ★ 6.3
- Prodigal Daughters 1923 · ★ 3.3
- The Making of the Wizard of Oz 1979 · ★ 7.5
- 42nd Street: From Book to Screen to Stage 2006 · ★ 6.0
- James Stewart: A Wonderful Life 1987 · ★ 6.5
- The Chorus Lady 1924 · ★ 7.0
- Broadway After Dark 1924 · ★ 10.0
- My American Wife 1922 · ★ 10.0
- Going Up 1923 · ★ 9.0
- Little Johnny Jones 1923 · ★ 8.0
- The Call of the Canyon 1923 · ★ 7.0
- Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady 1982 · ★ 6.0
- Rome, the Eternal City 1951
Movies directed by Mervyn LeRoy
- Quo Vadis 1951 · ★ 7.1
- Little Caesar 1931 · ★ 6.9
- The Bad Seed 1956 · ★ 7.1
- I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang 1932 · ★ 7.8
- Little Women 1949 · ★ 7.4
- Waterloo Bridge 1940 · ★ 7.5
- Mister Roberts 1955 · ★ 7.0
- Gold Diggers of 1933 1933 · ★ 7.2
- Random Harvest 1942 · ★ 7.3
- Gypsy 1962 · ★ 6.4
- Three on a Match 1932 · ★ 6.3
- Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo 1944 · ★ 6.7
- No Time for Sergeants 1958 · ★ 7.3
- Johnny Eager 1941 · ★ 6.2
- Madame Curie 1943 · ★ 7.2
- The Devil at 4 O'Clock 1961 · ★ 6.3
- Five Star Final 1931 · ★ 6.6
- The FBI Story 1959 · ★ 6.2
- Blossoms in the Dust 1941 · ★ 6.6
- Anthony Adverse 1936 · ★ 5.7
- They Won't Forget 1937 · ★ 5.9
- Million Dollar Mermaid 1952 · ★ 6.5
- East Side, West Side 1949 · ★ 7.1
- The House I Live In 1945 · ★ 6.2
- Two Seconds 1932 · ★ 6.3
- Home Before Dark 1958 · ★ 7.0
- Without Reservations 1946 · ★ 6.3
- Heat Lightning 1934 · ★ 7.2
- A Majority of One 1961 · ★ 5.9
- Escape 1940 · ★ 7.4
- Hard to Handle 1933 · ★ 6.9
- Moment to Moment 1966 · ★ 5.1
- Any Number Can Play 1949 · ★ 6.8
- Toward the Unknown 1956 · ★ 5.9
- Big City Blues 1932 · ★ 5.9
- Homecoming 1948 · ★ 7.0
- Lovely to Look At 1952 · ★ 5.7
- Latin Lovers 1953 · ★ 4.6
- Hi, Nellie! 1934 · ★ 6.7
- High Pressure 1932 · ★ 5.8