Willie Best
- Known for
- Acting
- Born
- May 27, 1913
- Place of birth
- Sunflower, Mississippi, USA
- Died
- November 27, 1962
Biography
William “Willie” Best (May 27, 1916 - February 27, 1962), sometimes known as “Sleep n' Eat,” was an American television and film actor. Best was one of the first African-American film actors and comedians to become well known. In the 21st century, his work, like that of Stepin Fetchit, is sometimes reviled because he was often called upon to play stereotypically lazy, illiterate, and/or simple-minded characters in films. Of the 124 films he appeared in, he received screen credit in at least 77, an unusual feat for an African-American bit player. Willie Best appeared in more than one hundred films of the 1930s and 1940s. Although several sources state that for years he was billed only as “Sleep n' Eat,” Best received credit under this moniker instead of his real name in only six movies: his first film as a bit player (Harold Lloyd's Feet First) and in Up Pops the Devil (1931), The Monster Walks (1932), Kentucky Kernels and West of the Pecos (both 1934), and Murder on a Honeymoon (1935). Best was first loved as a great clown, then later in the 20th century reviled and pitied, before being forgotten in the history of film. Hal Roach called him one of the greatest talents he had ever met. Comedian Bob Hope similarly acclaimed him as “the best actor I know,” while the two were working together in 1940 on The Ghost Breakers. As a supporting actor, Best, like many black actors of his era, was regularly cast in domestic worker or service-oriented roles (though a few times he played the role echoing his previous occupation as a private chauffeur). He was often seen making a brief comic turn as a hotel, airline or train porter, as well as an elevator operator, custodian, butler, valet, waiter, deliveryman, and at least once as a launch pilot (in the 1939 movie Mr. Moto in Danger Island). Willie Best received screen credit most of the time, which was unusual for “bit players,” most in the 1930s and '40s were not accorded due credit. This also happened to white actors in small roles, but black actors were not credited even when their roles were larger. In more than 80 of his movies, he was given a proper character name (as opposed to simple descriptions such as “room service waiter” or “shoe-shine boy”), beginning with his second film. Best played “Chattanooga Brown” in two Charlie Chan films —The Red Dragon in 1945 and Dangerous Money in 1946. He also played the character of “Hipp” in three of RKO’s six Scattergood Baines films with Guy Kibbee: Scattergood Baines (1941), Scattergood Survives a Murder (1942), and Cinderella Swings It in 1943. (Actor Paul White, who played a young version of Best’s “Hipp” in the first film, went on to play “Hipp” in the next three films. Best returned to the role in the last two.) After a drug arrest ended his film career, he worked in television for a while and became known to early TV audiences as “Charlie the Elevator Operator” on CBS's My Little Margie, from 1953 to 1955. He also played Willie, the house servant, handyman and close friend of the title character of ABC’s The Trouble with Father, for its entire run from 1950 to 1955.
Movies with Willie Best
- High Sierra 1941 · ★ 7.1
- At the Circus 1939 · ★ 6.4
- The Ghost Breakers 1940 · ★ 6.5
- Vivacious Lady 1938 · ★ 7.0
- Cabin in the Sky 1943 · ★ 6.5
- A-Haunting We Will Go 1942 · ★ 6.2
- Merrily We Live 1938 · ★ 7.0
- Thank Your Lucky Stars 1943 · ★ 6.2
- The Littlest Rebel 1935 · ★ 6.3
- Ladies of Leisure 1930 · ★ 6.2
- Dangerous Money 1946 · ★ 5.9
- Little Miss Marker 1934 · ★ 6.5
- Feet First 1930 · ★ 6.7
- The Monster Walks 1932 · ★ 4.2
- Mr. Moto in Danger Island 1939 · ★ 6.7
- The Saint Strikes Back 1939 · ★ 5.8
- Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation 1939 · ★ 6.6
- The Mark of the Whistler 1944 · ★ 6.2
- Nothing but the Truth 1941 · ★ 7.3
- The Green Pastures 1936 · ★ 6.3
- The Bride Walks Out 1936 · ★ 5.4
- Murder on a Honeymoon 1935 · ★ 6.5
- Pillow to Post 1945 · ★ 5.5
- Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy of Company "B" 1941 · ★ 6.6
- Nancy Drew... Trouble Shooter 1939 · ★ 6.2
- The Hidden Hand 1942 · ★ 6.7
- Hold That Blonde! 1945 · ★ 6.2
- General Spanky 1936 · ★ 5.8
- Blondie 1938 · ★ 7.0
- The Red Dragon 1945 · ★ 6.5
- Murder on a Bridle Path 1936 · ★ 5.4
- The Face of Marble 1946 · ★ 4.6
- Road Show 1941 · ★ 5.6
- Home in Indiana 1944 · ★ 5.9
- The Adventures of Mark Twain 1944 · ★ 7.0
- The Smiling Ghost 1941 · ★ 6.7
- Gold Is Where You Find It 1938 · ★ 7.0
- The Nitwits 1935 · ★ 6.7
- Kentucky Kernels 1934 · ★ 6.4
- Slightly Honorable 1939 · ★ 5.1