Edna May Oliver
- Known for
- Acting
- Born
- November 8, 1883
- Place of birth
- Malden, Massachusetts, USA
- Died
- November 9, 1942
Biography
Edna May Oliver (November 9, 1883 – November 9, 1942) was an American stage and film actress. During the 1930s, she was one of the best-known character actresses in American films, often playing tart-tongued spinsters.
She was born Edna May Nutter in Malden, Massachusetts. The daughter of Ida May and Charles Edward Nutter, Edna was a descendant of the 6th American president John Quincy Adams. Miss Oliver took an early interest in the stage, and she would quit school at the age of 14 to pursue her ambitions in the theater.
Despite abandoning traditional schooling, Edna continued to study the performing arts, including speech and piano. One of her first jobs was as pianist with an all female orchestra which toured America around the turn of the century. By 1917 she had achieved success on Broadway in the hit play "Oh, Boy". By 1923 she had appeared in her first film. Edna May Oliver seems to have been born to play the classics of American and British literature. Some of her most memorable film roles were in adaptations of works of Charles Dickens. Although some have described her as plain or "horse faced", Edna May Oliver's comedic talents lent a beautiful droll warmth to her characters. She was usually called upon to play less glamorous roles such as a spinsters, but she played them with such soul, wit, and depth that to this day she remains one of the best loved of Hollywood's character actresses. A fine example of her comedic talent can be found in Laugh and Get Rich (1931). Here we find her playing a role almost autobiographical in nature, that of a proud woman with Boston roots who has married "down". As the plot unwinds, she is invited to a society gala despite her modest circumstances. At the gala she becomes tipsy. With a frolicsome air Edna May seems to use the role to gently mock her real self. Her slightly drunk character seizes upon a bit of flattery, and alluding to her old New England family, proudly proclaims to each who will listen, "I am a Cranston. That explains everything!". In real life, Edna May Oliver was a Nutter, and perhaps that explains everything.
Edna May Oliver married stock broker David Pratt in 1928, but the marriage ended in divorce five years later. In 1939 she received an Oscar nomination for her supporting role as Widow McKlennar in the picture Drums Along the Mohawk (1939). That was to be one of her last films. Miss Oliver was struck ill in August of 1942. Although she seemed to recover briefly, she was re-admitted to Los Angeles's Cedars of Lebanon hospital in October Her dear friend actress Virginia Hammond flew out from New York to stay by her bedside. Edna May Oliver died on her 59th birthday, 9th November 1942. Virginia Hammond was with her and said, "She died without ever being aware of the gravity of her condition. She just went peacefully asleep."
Movies with Edna May Oliver
- Cimarron 1931 · ★ 5.5
- Little Women 1933 · ★ 6.8
- Pride and Prejudice 1940 · ★ 6.9
- Drums Along the Mohawk 1939 · ★ 6.5
- A Tale of Two Cities 1935 · ★ 6.9
- David Copperfield 1935 · ★ 6.7
- Alice in Wonderland 1933 · ★ 6.1
- The Story of Vernon and Irene Castle 1939 · ★ 7.0
- Romeo and Juliet 1936 · ★ 6.2
- The Penguin Pool Murder 1932 · ★ 5.9
- Little Miss Broadway 1938 · ★ 6.5
- Half Shot at Sunrise 1930 · ★ 6.0
- Murder on a Honeymoon 1935 · ★ 6.5
- Lydia 1941 · ★ 6.5
- Ann Vickers 1933 · ★ 5.8
- The Saturday Night Kid 1929 · ★ 4.8
- Nurse Edith Cavell 1939 · ★ 6.6
- Murder on the Blackboard 1934 · ★ 6.3
- No More Ladies 1935 · ★ 5.0
- Parnell 1937 · ★ 4.6
- Ladies of the Jury 1932 · ★ 6.8
- Second Fiddle 1939 · ★ 5.1
- Rosalie 1937 · ★ 6.0
- Only Yesterday 1933 · ★ 7.1
- Meet the Baron 1933 · ★ 5.3
- My Dear Miss Aldrich 1937 · ★ 6.2
- We're Rich Again 1934 · ★ 6.2
- Hold 'Em Jail 1932 · ★ 6.8
- Paradise for Three 1938 · ★ 7.4
- The Conquerors 1932 · ★ 5.6
- The Lucky Devil 1925 · ★ 7.2
- Laugh and Get Rich 1931 · ★ 6.0
- Clara Bow: Discovering the "It" Girl 1999 · ★ 8.2
- Cracked Nuts 1931 · ★ 8.0
- Newly Rich 1931 · ★ 4.3
- It's Great to Be Alive 1933 · ★ 6.3
- The Last Gentleman 1934 · ★ 5.0
- Manhattan 1924 · ★ 6.5
- The Poor Rich 1934 · ★ 8.0
- Icebound 1924 · ★ 9.0